July 27, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
In international petroleum trading—especially with refined products like EN 590 (10 ppm diesel)—pricing accuracy and risk mitigation are essential. Three...
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July 12, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
Why Bonny Light Crude Oil Remains a Top Choice for Global Buyers IntroductionIn the competitive world of global crude oil trading, not all crude grades are...
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July 12, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
In recent years, Nigeria’s crude output has hovered around 1.5–1.7 million barrels per day (mbpd) including condensates. For 2024 the Nigerian Upstream...
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July 12, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
Introduction: In international trade especially in off-take agreements misunderstandings often arise when Standby Letter of Credit (SBLC) procedures are...
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July 11, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
EN 590 10 ppm diesel is a low-sulfur diesel fuel widely used in markets that demand high environmental standards, particularly across Europe. In international...
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June 3, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
The Druzhba Pipeline, also known as the Friendship Pipeline, is one of the most significant and extensive oil transportation networks in the world. Stretching...
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June 1, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
The Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline. Photo credit: Wikimedia Commons / Thomas Blomberg The Baku–Novorossiysk oil pipeline was Azerbaijan’s first...
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May 30, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
The Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC) is a vital conduit for Kazakhstan’s crude oil exports, extending over 1,500 kilometers from the Tengiz oil field in...
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May 15, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
🛢️ Overview Crude oil prices have experienced a significant decline over the past week, driven by a combination of supply-side pressures and weakening...
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May 12, 2025•
Energy•
Blacksea
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is natural gas cooled to approximately -162°C (-260°F), transforming it into a liquid state. This process reduces its volume by...
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